compensate
柯林斯词典
1. V-T To compensate someone for money or things that they have lost, means to pay them money or give them something to replace those things. 补偿 (损失)
The damages are designed to compensate victims for their direct losses. 该赔偿金是用来补偿受害人的直接损失的。
2. V-I If you compensate for a lack of something or for something you have done wrong, you do something to make the situation better. 弥补 (过失)
The company agreed to keep up high levels of output in order to compensate for supplies lost. 该公司同意保持高产出水平以补偿损失掉的供应品。
3. V-I Something that compensates for something else balances it or reduces its effects. 抵消
Senators say it is crucial that a mechanism is found to compensate for inflation. 参议员们说找到抵消通货膨胀的机制是至关重要的。
4. V-I If you try to compensate for something that is wrong or missing in your life, you try to do something that removes or reduces the harmful effects. 弥补
Their sense of humour and ability to get along with people are two characteristics that compensate for their lack of experience. 他们的幽默感和与人相处的能力是弥补他们经验不足的两个特质。
返回 compensate
compensate /ˈkɒmpɛnˌseɪt/ (compensating,compensated,compensates)
剑桥词典
compensate verb (PAY MONEY)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to pay someone money in exchange for something that has been lost or damaged or for some problem
赔偿;补偿
Victims of the crash will be compensated for their injuries . 车祸的受害者会得到伤害赔偿。
compensate verb (EXCHANGE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 ]to provide something good or useful in place of something or to make someone feel better about something that has failed or been lost or missed
弥补,补偿
Nothing will ever compensate for his lost childhood . 什么也不能弥补他失去的童年。
His enthusiasm more than compensates for his lack of experience . 他的热情大大弥补了经验的不足。
I took her swimming to compensate for having missed out on the cinema . 为弥补她错过了电影,我带她去游泳。
We were late and I was driving fast to compensate. 我们迟到了,所以我开快车来赶时间。 返回 compensate