joint

音标发音

• 英式音标 [dʒɒɪnt]
• 美式音标 [dʒɔɪnt]
• 国际音标 [dʒɔint]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• adj. 联合的，合办的；共同拥有的；连带的；连接的
• n. 关节；接缝；接合处，接合点；（牛，羊等的腿）大块肉；（非正式）娱乐场所；（非正式）大麻烟卷；（电影或音乐的）创意作品
• v. 连接，贴合，接合；使有接头；把（动物）切成大块肉
• n. (Joint) （美）茹安（人名）

词源解说

• 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的joint，意为接头，关节，联合的。

词根记忆

• join(结合，连接) + t→接头，接缝；关节
• join(连接) + t→连接的
• join(结合，连接) + t→关节

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  jointed：有接缝的；有节的，有关节的。

• adv性质的同根词

  jointly：共同地；连带地。

• n性质的同根词

  joining：连接；接缝；连接物。

  joiner：接合者；工匠。

  jointer：接洽人；接合物；刨接缝的长刨。

  jointure：寡妇所得遗产；（丈夫生前指定的）由妻子继承的遗产；连接。

• v性质的同根词

  jointed：连接，贴合（joint的过去式和过去分词形式）。

• vt性质的同根词

  jointure：给…指定寡妇授予产。

• joint相关词

英汉例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语: ～+ n.

• Every month there is a joint conference between the two departments.
  这两个部门每月召开一次联席会议。

用作名词 (n.)

• The finger joints are called “knuckles”.
  手指的关节叫做“指关节”。

• joint更多例句

词组短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• joint consultation 〔influences〕 共同磋商〔影响〕
• joint enterprise 〔venture〕 合营〔资〕企业
• joint stock company 股份公司
• joint action 联合行动；[机]接合动作；接合作用

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• case a joint (在下手行窃前)先探测目标的情况
• dislocate 〔set〕 a joint 使(骨头的)关节脱〔复〕位

形容词+～

• watertight joint 不透水的接合

名词+～

• elbow 〔shoulder〕 joint 肘〔肩〕关节

介词+～

• at the joint 在关节处

• joint更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• belonging to or shared between two or more people
• (BODY) a place in your body where two bones are connected
• (CONNECTION) a place where two things are fastened together
• (MEAT) a large piece of meat that is cooked in one piece
• (PLACE) a bar or restaurant that serves food and drink at low prices
• (DRUG) a cigarette containing the drug cannabis
• to cut meat into large pieces ready for cooking

柯林斯英英字典

• Joint means shared by or belonging to two or more people.
• jointly
• A joint is a part of your body such as your elbow or knee where two bones meet and are able to move together.
• A joint is the place where two things are fastened or joined together.
• You can refer to a cheap place where people go for some form of entertainment as a joint.
• A joint is a cigarette that contains cannabis or marijuana.
• If something puts someone's nose out of joint, it upsets or offends them because it makes them feel less important or less valued.

• joint剑桥字典
• joint柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 整合

  In addition, the inventory control method based on joint shipment is developed.
  提出了基于整合发货的库存决策控制模型。

• 接口

  Relative risk factors and their influence were analyzed. Primary and secondary objects and basic measures of joint risk escape of project were established.
  确定了津滨轻轨工程接口管理的范围,接口管理的组织和保障体系,以及接口管理的程序和流程,并对工程接口风险因素及其影响进行了分析,建立了津滨轻轨工程接口风险防范的总体目标及基本措施和津滨轻轨工程设备系统间接口风险防范的目标及基本措施。

• 共同

医药科学

• 关节

  The joint space is narrow,even partly disappeared.
  关节间隙狭窄,部分消失。

  法学

• 对接

  In the process of modernized reforming,we must make great efforts to promote the creative transformation of traditional personality education thought,strengthen to modem transformation on the traditional consciousness,and realize the butt-joint and complementation between traditional ethics function and realistic value orientation.
  在现代化转型过程中,必须努力促进传统人格教育思想的创造性转换,着力于传统意识的现代转换,努力实现传统伦理功能与现实价值取向的对接与互补。

  土木建筑工程

• 节点

  Finally, the function and ultimate load capacity of flange joint is studied.
  同时对结构中的法兰节点的受力性能与极限承载力,也进行了初步研究。

• 节理

  The method is appilcable to veryirregular domain and can generate joint element automatically.
  其特点是对不规则区域适应能力强，考虑了节理单元自动生成。

• 接缝

计算机科学技术

• 关节

  Every joint is drived by stepping motor.
  机器人的各个关节由步进电机作为驱动源。

• 节点

  The paper mainly studies two aspects of the key technologies in building simulation joint of airplane, including 3D terrain scene and model of ECM.
  论文主要对构造作战飞机仿真节点所需的两个关键技术进行了研究，包括三维地形场景的构造和建立电子干扰模型。

• 联接单元

  It can express automatic localmodification to the model of assembly objects. At the same time, a methoddetermining part moving position and orientation according to reference origin andboundary face of mating feature is studied, which could complete the joint assemblyautomatically.
  同时,研究了一种根据零件及其装配特征的参考原点和装配基准面来确定零件移动位置和方向的方法,从而完成联接单元的自动装配。

• 接头

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 接头
• 接合点

能源科学技术

• 节理

  In this paper,we introduced the joint-element into the field of extrusion, and proved the feasibility of its application.
  本文把节理单元引入挤压成形领域，并对其应用的可行性进行了论证。

• 结合面

  It indicates that the performance of joint will be enhanced obviously when it is put grease or something of the kind on.
  研究表明，在结合面间加润滑油脂类介质可很好地改善结合面的性能。

  交通运输工程

• 接缝

  Under the pressure of load , the deflection and deflection difference near the joint relate to a lot of factors.
  荷载作用下旧混凝土板接缝处弯沉和弯沉差与很多因素有关。

• 结合部

  On the basis of failure mechanism of joint of the old and new embankment, the treatment measures of the joint and the effect of improvement are studied.
  从新老路基结合部的破坏机理着手,研究了高速公路加宽工程新老路基不同拼接处治措施及其作用效果。

• 结构面
• 结合面

  Through the data, we know that stiffness and damping of the joint increase with the pressure.
  对比数据可知:结合面刚度和阻尼随着结合面法向压力的增大而增大。

  机械工程

• 运动副

  The dynamics model of five-bar hybrid machine is proposed using Kane’s method, in which the joint friction is considered.
  将运动副元素间的作用力转化为理想约束力与摩擦力矩,建立了考虑摩擦时机构运动副的力学模型。

• 铰链
• 接合

  The breaking bending moment and rigid efficiency of T-type joint are better than those of L-type joint.
  T型接合的破坏弯矩、刚性效率要比L型大。

• 接头
• 接线

水利工程

• 接缝

  At the end, a proposal for joint arrangement and calculationis presented for the improvement of the structural integrity.7.
  提出了增强结构整体性的接缝设置方式及其计算方案。

• 节理

文学

• 合并

  Joint help the press corporation become large size in a short time ,win the advantages of time and cost, and bring the long last and thorough structure reformation and system conversion.
  合并一方面能使报业集团短期内迅速扩大规模，赢得时间与成本上的优势，也带来了持久而深入的结构改革与机制转换。

  体育

• 刺马电棒

语言学

• 衔接

  The protection and development of traditional culture are collected with the social life, and it has been an important subject to find the joint of modernization and traditional culture, and to adjust traditional culture.
  传统文化的保护与发展与当今人们的社会生活密切相关,如何找到现代化与传统文化的衔接面,以及如何进行传统文化的调适已经成为一个重要的现实课题。

• 连带性

  Yonekawa Akihiko has defined the concept of"Young people's term"as"A special language and tongue, with game feature, that is popularly used in the age range of adolescent to 30s for promoting entertainment, joint and hiddeness of talks".
  米川明彦把年轻人用语的概念定义为“从中学生到三十岁左右的男女之间，为了促进彼此会话的娱乐性，连带性，隐蔽性等目的而使用的，带有游戏特征的特别语言和说话方式”。

  数学

• 联合的

食品科学技术

• 有骨的大块肉

地球科学

• 节理

测绘科学技术

• 节理
• 连接点

生物学

• 节
• 关节;室间节
• 关节
• 连接
• 关节;节;接合

农业科学

• 连接点