奇葩剧汉英词典

plug

P 开头单词四级词汇专四高频词考研词汇专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [plʌɡ]
  • 美式音标 [plʌɡ]
  • 国际音标 [plʌɡ]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 插头；塞子；栓
  • vi. 塞住；用插头将与电源接通
  • vt. 插入；塞住；接插头

词源解说

  • 1627年进入英语，直接源自荷兰语的plug；最初源自中世纪荷兰语的plugge，意为塞子。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    plugged：堵塞的；塞紧的。
  • n性质的同根词
    plugger：（牙齿）填塞物；苦干的人；宣传员；广告播音员。
  • v性质的同根词
    plugged：堵塞；接通电源（plug的过去分词）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • plugs作名词时意思是“插头”,转化为动词意思是“插上插头”,引申表示为“以塞子塞住”“大肆宣传”等。
  • plug既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时,多与介词或副词构成短语。
  • plug的过去式和过去分词均为plugged。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • They used electricity from a plug in the garage.
    他们通过车库插座取电。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Use this wad of cloth to plug the barrel.
    用这软布把桶塞上。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • insert the plug in the socket 把插头插到插座内
  • pull out the plug 拔出插头
  • pull the plug 结束，终止业务
  • pull the plug on the project 中止某工程
  • put in a plug for 为…做宣传

    • 形容词+～

  • sparking plug 火花塞

    • 名词+～

  • spark plug 火花塞

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • plug the cracks 堵裂缝

    • ～+副词

  • plug apparently 明显地堵住

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (ELECTRICAL) a small plastic or rubber object with two or three metal pins, attached to the end of a wire on a piece of electrical equipment and pushed into a special opening in a wall to connect the equipment to a supply of electricity
  • (FOR HOLE) a small piece of rubber, plastic, wood, etc. that fits into a hole in order to close it
  • (ADVERTISEMENT) the act of telling people publicly about a product, event, etc.
  • (ADVERTISE) to advertise something by talking about it a lot or praising it, especially on the radio or television
  • (SHOOT) to shoot someone with a gun
  • (FILL HOLE) to fill a hole with a piece of suitable material

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A plug on a piece of electrical equipment is a small plastic object with two or three metal pins that fit into the holes of an electric outlet and connects the equipment to the electricity supply.
  • A plug is an electric outlet.
  • A plug is a thick, circular piece of rubber or plastic that you use to block the hole in a bathtub or sink when it is filled with water.
  • A plug is a small, round piece of wood, plastic, or wax that is used to block holes.
  • If you plug a hole, you block it with something.
  • If someone plugs a commercial product, especially a book or a film, they praise it in order to encourage people to buy it or see it because they have an interest in it doing well.
  • Plug is also a noun.
  • If someone in a position of power pulls the plug on a project or on someone's activities, they use their power to stop them from continuing.

专业释义

    计算机科学技术

  • 插头

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 插塞
  • 插头
  • 电话插塞
  • 针形接点
  • 塞

    • 机械工程

  • 火星塞
  • 火化塞
  • 火花塞
  • 堵头
  • 插塞
  • 插头
  • 塞
  • 栓

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 插头
  • 单板补块
  • 木楔

    • 地球科学

  • 岩颈
  • 沉积栓
  • 井壁防水塞
  • 岩塞

    • 物理学

  • 塞子

    • 动力与电气工程

  • 火星塞
  • 插头
  • 火化塞
  • 火花塞

    • 生物学

  • 塞
  • 塞;颈塞;堵头
  • 孢塞塞
  • 栓
  • 填料