sleep

音标发音

• 英式音标 [sliːp]
• 美式音标 [sliːp]
• 国际音标 [sli:p]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vi. 睡，睡觉
• n. 睡眠
• n. (Sleep)人名；(英)斯利普

词根记忆

• 懒羊羊(sheep)喜欢在大白天睡觉(sleep)

同根派生

同根词
• 词根：sleep
adj.
• sleepy欲睡的；困乏的；不活跃的
• sleeping睡着的
• sleepless失眠的；不休息的；警觉的；永不停息的
n.
• sleeping睡眠
• sleeper卧车；卧铺；枕木；睡眠者
• sleepiness睡意，瞌睡；想睡
• sleeplessness失眠

• sleep相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• sleep的意思是“睡眠”,是不可数名词; 加不定冠词时,表示“一段时间的睡眠”。
• sleep也可指“死亡”。
• sleep与介词to连用时一般都省略冠词。

v. (动词)

• sleep的基本意思是“睡眠”,也可作“为(某数量的人)提供床位”解。
• sleep既可以用作及物动词,也可以用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词作宾语,也可接同源宾语。其同源宾语前通常有形容词修饰,一般不用于被动结构。sleep接反身代词作宾语时,可接形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
• sleep可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。
• sleep的进行时可以表示按计划、安排或打算即将发生的动作,这时句中往往有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。

• sleep使用方法
• sleep详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• Sleep was out of the question.
  睡眠不成问题。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• It is the proper time to sleep.
  是该去睡觉的时间了。

用作系动词: S+～+ adj.

• The room was air-conditioned so that you slept cool on the hottest nights.
  这间屋子装了空调,目的是在最热的夜晚睡觉时凉爽一点。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• The room sleeps four.
  这间屋子能睡4个人。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ pron. + adj.

• She slept herself sober.
  她睡了一觉清醒了。

• sleep更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• arouse from sleep 从梦中醒来
• beguile in sleep 用睡觉消磨时间
• break sb 's sleep 惊醒某人
• call in sleep 梦中唤醒
• cry oneself to sleep 哭着睡着

• sleep更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (NOT AWAKE) the resting state in which the body is not active and the mind is unconscious
• (SUBSTANCE) a yellowish substance sometimes found in the corners of the eyes after sleeping
• to be in the state of rest when your eyes are closed, your body is not active, and your mind is unconscious

柯林斯英英字典

• Sleep is the natural state of rest in which your eyes are closed, your body is inactive, and your mind does not think.
• When you sleep, you rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body inactive.
• A sleep is a period of sleeping.
• If a building or room sleeps a particular number of people, it has beds for that number of people.
• &rarrsee also sleeping
• If you cannot get to sleep, you are unable to sleep.
• If you say that you didn't lose any sleep over something, you mean that you did not worry about it at all.
• If you are trying to make a decision and you say that you will sleep on it, you mean that you will delay making a decision on it until the following day, so you have time to think about it.
• If a sick or injured animal is put to sleep, it is killed by a vet in a way that does not cause it pain.

• sleep剑桥字典
• sleep柯林斯字典

专业释义

医药科学

• 睡眠

  Obesity is significantly correlated with sleep duration.
  睡眠持续时间与肥胖的发生具有显著的相关性。

  电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 休眠

  IEEE 802.16e introduces sleep mode to save energy of mobile stations.
  IEEE 802.16e引入休眠模式以减少移动终端能量消耗。

  计算机科学技术

• 休眠

  Measured sensitivity and sleep current is-23.7 dBm and 150 nA respectively.
  经测试验证,芯片的实际灵敏度为-23.7 dBm,休眠电流150 nA。

• 暂息

体育

• 睡眠

  There is significant difference between Grade and Grade 3. Meanwhile, it is significant relativity between sleep quality and psychological health.
  调查结果显示,男、女生及一、二年级健美操专选之间的睡眠质量与心理健康没有显著差异,一三年级之间有显著差异;心理健康与睡眠质量有显著相关性。

  语言学

• 睡觉

  Verbs signifying sleep has the closest relationship with the people's daily life.
  睡觉类的动词与人们的日常生活密切相关，自从人类诞生以来就离不开睡觉，睡觉类词语的更替表现非常突出。

  心理学

• 睡眠

生物学

• 睡眠