奇葩剧汉英词典

grateful

G 开头单词六级核心词考研高频词六级词汇考研词汇专八核心词托福词汇GRE词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈgreɪtfl'greɪtfʊl; -f(ə)l]
  • 美式音标 [ˈɡreɪt.fəl]
  • 国际音标 ['ɡreitful]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 感謝的；令人愉快的，宜人的

词源解说

  • 16世紀50年代進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的gratus，意爲令人高興的。

词根记忆

  • 不要和grate(v.磨碎)相混

同根派生

  • adv性質的同根詞
    gratefully：感激地；感謝地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    gratefulness：感激，感恩。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • He gave a grateful smile.
    他感激地一笑。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • When Tom gave him the money, the beggar was surprised and seemed grateful.
    儅湯姆給他錢時,這名乞丐很驚奇而且好像很感激。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • He was very grateful for all that you did.
    他對你所做的一切深表感激。

    • S+be+～+to- v

  • He was grateful to have someone to talk to.
    有人跟他談話他就很感激。

    • S+be+～+that-clause

  • He was grateful that he had been admitted to Taipei University.
    他很感激被台北大學錄取了。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    副詞+～

  • deeply grateful 深深感謝
  • heartily grateful 衷心感謝

    • ～+介詞

  • be grateful for 爲…而感謝
  • grateful towards 對…很感謝

    • 短語

  • feel grateful 感激;感謝;感激涕零;感恩
  • be grateful 學會感恩;感恩生活;感激;學會感激
  • grateful to 感激;感謝的;感激的

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • showing or expressing thanks, especially to another person

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you are grateful for something that someone has given you or done for you, you have warm, friendly feelings towards them and wish to thank them.
  • gratefully