innocent
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈɪn.ə.sənt]
- 美式音标 [ˈɪn.ə.sənt]
- 国际音标 ['inəsənt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 無辜的；無罪的；無知的
- n. 天真的人；笨蛋
- n. (Innocent)人名；(英、西)因諾森特；(法)伊諾桑
词源解说
- 1340年進入英語，直接源自古法語的innocent；最初源自古典拉丁語的innocentem：in (不） + nocentem (傷害），意爲沒有傷害。
词根记忆
- in(不) + noc(傷害) + ent(…的)→不曾受過傷的心霛→幼稚的
- in(不) + noc(傷害) + ent(…的)→沒有傷害的→無害的
- in(不) + noc(傷害) + ent(形容詞後綴)→沒受過傷害的→天真的
- in(無) + noc(傷害) + ent→無害人之心的→天真的
- in(不) + noc(傷害) + ent(…的)→未曾受過傷的心→純真的
英汉例句
- They have imprisoned an innocent man.
他們監禁了一個無辜的男子。 - I was very young, and very innocent.
我那時非常年輕,幼稚無知。 - He is innocent of the crime.
他是無罪的。 - I'm not quite so innocent as to believe that.
我還不至於幼稚到相信那種事的地步。 - The jury found the defendant innocent.
陪讅團判定被告無罪。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
S+be+～+to- v
用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～
词组短语
- innocent amusement 〔enjoyment〕 無害的娛樂〔享受〕
- innocent child 天真無邪的孩子
- be innocent about 對…一無所知
- be innocent of 沒有
- Innocent Love 愛無罪;真愛無畏;天真的愛;無罪的愛
- Presumed Innocent 假定無罪;欲網危情;推定無罪
- Innocent Eyes 純真眼眸;她的第一張專輯;天真的眼睛;天真的雙眼
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
～+介詞
短語
英英字典
- (NOT GUILTY) (of a person) not guilty of a particular crime
- (NO EXPERIENCE) having no knowledge of the unpleasant and evil things in life
- (NOT INVOLVED) An innocent person is someone who is not involved with any military group or war.
- (NOT INTENDED TO HARM) (of a thing) not intended to harm anyone
- a person who has very little experience and does not know about the bad things that happen in life
- If someone is innocent, they did not commit a crime that they have been accused of.
- If someone is innocent, they have no experience or knowledge of the more complex or unpleasant aspects of life.
- An innocent is someone who is innocent.
- innocently
- Innocent people are those who are not involved in a crime or conflict, but are injured or killed as a result of it.
- An innocent question, remark, or comment is not intended to offend or upset people, even if it does so.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 無辜的
- 無辜者
- 無罪者
- 無罪的
- 良性的
- 藍眼寇林希草