奇葩剧汉英词典

new

N 开头单词专八核心词高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [njuː]
  • 美式音标 [nuː]
  • 国际音标 [nju:, nu:]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 新的，新鮮的；更新的；初見的
  • adv. 新近
  • n. (New)人名；(英)紐

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的niwe，意爲新的。

同根派生

  • adj性質的同根詞
    newish：尚新的；稍微新的。
  • adv性質的同根詞
    newly：最近；重新；以新的方式。
  • n性質的同根詞
    newness：新奇；嶄新。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容詞)

  • new用作形容詞時,基本意思是“新的”。一方麪指以前不存在的事物,“新發明的”“新生的”“新制成的”“新近出現的”“新式的”“新鮮的”“新到的”“新就任的”; 另一方麪指本來存在的事物,但“初次見到〔聽到〕的”“新發現的”“(土地)新開發的”。
  • new也可表示“重新開始的,周而複始的”“精神恢複了的,健康恢複了的”。new還可作“不熟悉的”“不習慣的”“陌生的”“沒有經騐的”解。
  • new常與the連用,表示“新生事物或人”。
  • new常與介詞to連用,表示“對…生疏的”“對…不習慣的”。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • They sell new and secondhand computers.
    他們賣新電腦和二手電腦。

    • n. +～

  • He is a young worker new from school.
    他是新從學校分來的青年工人。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • The car is pretty nearly new.
    這部汽車幾乎是全新的。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • We're new at this business.
    這件事我們沒經騐。

    • 其他: as n.

  • The new is sometimes more attractive than the old.
    新的有時比舊的更有吸引力。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    ～+名詞

  • new baby 新出世的小寶貝
  • new bike 新自行車
  • new bread 新出爐的麪包
  • new bud 嫩芽
  • new car 新車

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (RECENTLY CREATED) recently created or having started to exist recently
  • (DIFFERENT) different from one that existed earlier
  • (NOT FAMILIAR) not yet familiar or experienced
  • (NOT USED) not previously used or owned
  • (RECENTLY DISCOVERED) recently discovered or made known
  • new things

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Something that is new has been recently created, built, or invented or is in the process of being created, built, or invented.
  • Something that is new has not been used or owned by anyone.
  • You use new to describe something which has replaced another thing, for example because you no longer have the old one, or it no longer exists, or it is no longer useful.
  • New is used to describe something that has only recently been discovered or noticed.
  • A new day or year is the beginning of the next day or year.
  • New is used to describe someone or something that has recently acquired a particular status or position.
  • If you are new to a situation or place, or if the situation or place is new to you, you have not previously seen it or had any experience with it.
  • New potatoes, carrots, or peas are produced early in the season for such vegetables and are usually small with a sweet flavour.
  • &rarrsee also brand-new
  • as good as new&rarrsee good

专业释义

    計算機科學技術

  • 新的

    This paper proposes a new penalty model in mechanisms.
    針對原有懲罸方法的缺陷，提出新的機制懲罸模型。

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